Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University
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Fault Diagnosis of Chemical Processes Based on Attention⁃Enhanced Encoder⁃Decoder Network
Qilei XIA, Lin LUO, Yao ZHANG
Abstract525)   HTML1)    PDF (1687KB)(38)      

The data of chemical processes often contains dynamic timing characteristics, and traditional fault detection has low usage of dynamic information, which limits the fault diagnosis performance. To address this problem,a new method of chemical process fault diagnosis based on an attention?enhanced encoder?decoder network model (AEN) was proposed. The coding part uses the LSTM to extract the feature information of the process data and combine it with the attention mechanism to utilize the dynamic information among the process data more effectively; the decoding part uses the LSTM and combines the context vector provided by the attention mechanism to provide more accurate state information for the softmax regression, and finally, the softmax regression is used to obtain the probability value of the fault category for each sample data. The introduction of the attention mechanism improves the efficiency of the model in using process dynamic information in the time domain. The proposed method is experimented with using Tennessee Eastman process data and compared with the results of standard PCA?SVM, DBN and ResNet, and the results show that the proposed method is more effective in diagnosing faults.

2024, 44 (2): 63-70. DOI: 10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2024.02.010
Structural Optimization Deep Network for Mechanical Fault Diagnosis of High Voltage Circuit Breakers
Nan Jiang, Lin Luo, Qiao Wang, Wei Hou
Abstract147)   HTML3)    PDF (1609KB)(126)      

The vibration signal during the operation of high voltage circuit breaker can reflect the mechanical state of circuit breaker. Aiming at the shortcomings of feature extraction and fault diagnosis accuracy of shallow vibration signal analysis model, a fault diagnosis method of high voltage circuit breaker based on convolutional neural network optimized by genetic algorithm was proposed. Using the global optimization ability of genetic algorithm, the optimal initial network structure parameters and the number of neurons in the whole connection layer were obtained through the selection, crossover and mutation of genetic algorithm to optimize the convolutional neural network, and the optimized convolutional neural network is applied to the fault diagnosis of high voltage circuit breaker. The results show that the diagnosis performance of the proposed network model is better than that of convolution neural network, dynamic support vector machine and multilayer perceptron.

2023, 43 (3): 91-96. DOI: 10.12422/j.issn.1672-6952.2023.03.015